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Oncology is a field of medicine that studies cancer and its treatment. Paediatric oncology is a sub-speciality that focuses on studying, diagnosing, and treating cancer in children and adolescents.
Dealing with cancer at any age is challenging, but it becomes even more complex when young patients are involved. That is why, Medcy Hospitals aims to provide holistic, compassionate care for young patients battling cancer, employing the top paediatric oncologists and the latest medical treatments to ensure the best possible outcomes.
Childhood cancer is rare, but most of them are completely curable. Children can develop some of the same types of cancer as adults, but there are also specific types of cancer that are more prevalent in children. These include:
Brain and Spinal Cord Tumours: These tumours can develop in various parts of the brain and spinal cord, causing neurological issues.
Leukaemia: A type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, leading to abnormal white blood cell production.
Wilms Tumour: A rare kidney cancer that primarily affects young children.
Osteosarcoma: A common bone cancer among children that develops in areas where bone development is quick.
Neuroblastoma: is a cancer that develops in nerve cells, often in the adrenal glands.
Lymphoma: A cancer that originates in the lymphatic system and can affect the lymph nodes and other organs.
Retinoblastoma: A rare eye cancer that typically affects children under the age of five.
Rhabdomyosarcoma: A type of soft tissue sarcoma that arises in muscle tissues.
Cancer treatment is generally more effective in children than adults, so most paediatric cancers can be treated and cured. This is because children usually do not have other underlying health conditions along with their cancer. Therefore, their bodies are better equipped to handle stronger cancer treatments compared to adults.
The most common treatments for childhood cancer are:
Chemotherapy: Using powerful medications to destroy cancer cells or stop their growth.
Radiation Therapy: Shrinking tumours and destroying cancer cells using precise, concentrated, high-energy X-rays.
Surgery: Removing tumours or cancer tissues through surgical procedures.
Stem Cell Transplantation: Replacing diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells to restore blood cell production.
Immunotherapy: Boosting the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells effectively.
When it comes to treating cancer in children, chemotherapy is often the preferred method. Compared to surgery or radiation therapy, which are more commonly used in adults, chemotherapy yields better results in younger patients.
A doctor specialising in cancer among children or adolescents is called a paediatric oncologist. Cancers that affect children are different from those observed in adults. Thus, paediatric oncologists are trained to provide specialised care to children and ensure their comfort during treatment.
Paediatric oncologists collaborate with surgeons, radiation oncologists, endocrinologists, haematologists, and other healthcare providers to ensure accurate treatments and comprehensive support to patients and their families throughout the treatment process, including diagnosis, long-term follow-up, and palliative care. Support is often provided for many years.
A cancer diagnosis can be stressful for the little patient and the entire family. But the good news is that most cancers are curable. Our team of experienced paediatric oncologists is committed to providing the highest standard of care for children fighting cancer. A holistic approach to treatment, coupled with our state-of-the-art facilities, ensures that your child receives the best possible care and support. With the right treatment and little perseverance, your little one will win this battle in no time.
Book a consultation with Medcy Hospitals and allow us to support your child’s journey in defeating cancer.
Medcy Hospitals also offers rehabilitative facilities through Medcy Rehabs. Take a look at our rehabilitative treatments that allow your children to gather the strength to endure the treatment.
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